Područje identiteta
Signatura
Naslov
Datumi
- 1667-1811 (Creation)
Razina opisa
Series
Obujam i medij
222 volumes; textual records
Područje konteksta
Ime stvaratelja
Povijest arhivskog gradiva
Neposredni izvor akvizicije ili prijenosa
Područje sadržaja i strukture
Opseg i sadržaj
The series contains registers of criminal cases recorded during the period of five years of the 15th and 16th centuries. Criminal cases mainly relate to physical violence, murder, verbal violence, and property crimes. Each case consists of a lawsuit filed by a private person or by the state (ex officio). Witnesses are listed in the case and, if necessary, their written testimonies are also added. It is a characteristic of the Dubrovnik Criminal Court that it rarely pronounced verdicts, most likely because most disputes were settled in conciliation of the warring parties. The mark "fatta" entered on the margins of the documents indicates that a judgment was pronounced. Some verdicts were written at the end of the case, and in most cases the verdicts were registered in special books kept in the fonds Criminalia (HR-DADU-23).
The series Lamenta de criminali post terraemotum is a first-rank source for researching everyday life of the Dubrovnik Jewish community in the broadest sense of the word. The archival material also provides an opportunity to analyse the relations of Dubrovnik Jews with both: their fellow citizens and the authorities of the Republic. In total, there are about 600 cases in which Jewish people are referenced to in the role of prosecutors, defendants, or witnesses, which is about 2% of the total number of cases recorded in this series. The members of eleven large Dubrovnik Jewish families dominate (Ambonetti, Campos, Fermo, Levi Mandolfo, Luzzena, Maestro, Pardo, Russo, Terni, Valenzin, Vitali). A catalogue of litigations belonging to this series related to Jews (1667-1805) was compiled in 2016. Disputes are presented in a precisely defined form with the following information: date of the lawsuit, name of the plaintiff, name of the defendant, type of crime, place and date of the crime, verdict, and archival signature.
Vrednovanje, uništavanje i planiranje
Dopune
Sustav razmještaja
Područje uvjeta dostupnosti i korištenja
Uvjeti koji određuju dostupnost
Uvjeti koji određuju reprodukciju
Jezik gradiva
Pismo gradiva
Napomene uz jezik i pismo
Fizičke karakteristike i tehnički preduvjeti
Pronalaženje pomagala
Vesna Miović, Ivan Čerešnješ, Research, inventory and cataloguing documents of the criminal court registers Lamenta Criminalia post terraemotum, Diversi e possesso de Criminale and Criminalia in the State Archives of Dubrovnik involving Jewish litigants (1667-1808), Ljubljana: Research and Documentation Center JAS, 2016; e-book available at: https://dubrovnik.jas-center.eu/. Građa za generalni katalog Državnog arhiva u Dubrovniku, box 17, folder 10.
Područje povezanog gradiva
Postojanje i mjesto originala
State Archives in Dubrovnik
Postojanje i mjesto kopija
The fonds has been completely transferred to microfilms, but the microfilms are not available to the users of archives.
Povezane jedinice opisa
Napomena uz publikaciju
Konstantin Vojnović, »Sudbeni ustroj republike dubrovačke.« Rad JAZU 108 (1892): 99-181. Miroslav Pantić, »Izbor dokumenata o dubrovačkim jevrejima od sredine XVII do kraja XVIII veka.« Zbornik Jevrejskog istorijskog muzeja 1 (1971): 341-402.Nella Lonza, »Criminal Justice Perspective on Social Groups: The Eighteenth-Century Case.« Dubrovnik Annals 4 (2000): 81-101. Nella Lonza, »"Two Souls Lost": Infanticide in the Republic of Dubrovnik.« Dubrovnik Annals 6 (2002): 67-107. Nella Lonza, Pod plaštem pravde, Kaznenopravni sustav Dubrovačke Republike u XVIII. stoljeću (summary: Criminal Justice in the Eighteenth-Century Republic of Dubrovnik), Dubrovnik: Zavod za povijesne znanosti HAZU u Dubrovniku, 1997. Nella Lonza, »Criminal Justice Perspective on Social Groups: The Eighteenth-Century Dubrovnik Case.« Dubrovnik Annals 4 (2000): 81-101. Vesna Miović, The Jewish Ghetto in the Dubrovnik Republic (1546-1808). Dubrovnik-Zagreb: HAZU Zavod za povijesne znanosti, 2005.Ivana Mrđen, Ana Prohaska, Nenad Vekarić, »The Rhythm of Crime: Annual and Monthly Distribution of Criminal Offences in the Dubrovnik Republic in the Eighteenth Century.« Dubrovnik Annals 17 (2013): 69-113. Goran Cvjetinović, Nella Lonza. »Protutužbe u dubrovačkim kaznenim postupcima 18. stoljeća.« (summary: »The Countersuits in the Penal Practice of Eighteenth-Century Dubrovnik.«) Anali HAZU Zavoda za povijesne znanosti u Dubrovniku 52/1 (2014): 235-254. Goran Cvjetinović, Ruža Radoš, Nella Lonza. »Tempo suđenja i trajanje dubrovačkih kaznenih postupaka u 18. stoljeću.« (summary: »The Tempo of the Court Activity and Duration of Criminal Proceedings in Eighteenth-Century Dubrovnik.«) Anali HAZU Zavoda za povijesne znanosti u Dubrovniku 52/1 (2014): 317-358. Hrvoje Baričević, Ruža Radoš, Nella Lonza. »Kazneni postupci pokrenuti po službenoj dužnosti u dubrovačkoj praksi 18. stoljeća.« (summary: »The Criminal Proceedings Initiated Ex Officio in Ragusan Court Practice of the Eighteenth Century.«) Anali HAZU Zavoda za povijesne znanosti u Dubrovniku 53/1 (2015): 195-239.Darija Stanić, Ivana Mrđen, Rina Kralj-Brassard. »Nasilje prema djeci i maloljetnički kriminal u Dubrovniku u 18. stoljeću.« (summary: »Violence Against Children and Juvenile Crime in Eighteenth Century Dubrovnik.«) Anali HAZU Zavoda za povijesne znanosti u Dubrovniku 53/1 (2015): 241-264. Vesna Miović, Židovski rodovi u Dubrovniku (1546-1940) (summary: Jewish Families of Dubrovnik (Ragusa), 1546-1940), Zagreb-Dubrovnik: Zavod za povijesne znanosti HAZU u Dubrovniku, 2017.
Područje napomena
Napomena
Most registers contain subject indexes according to the prosecutor's personal name, with an indication of the number of the page on which the case begins.
Alternativni identifikator(i)
Old reference code
Pristupnice
Pristupnice predmeta
Pristupnice mjesta
Pristupnice imena
Pristupnice žanra
Područje kontrole opisa
Identifikator opisa
Identifikator ustanove
Korištena pravila i/ili konvencije
Stanje
Razina pojedinosti
Datumi stvaranja, izmjene, brisanja
2021
Jezici
- engleski